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A list of those accused of complicity in the Mountain Meadows Massacre. It provides the witnesses or sources identifying their involvement in the massacre.
Name & Rank of Militiamen
Sources Claiming They Were at the Massacre
Additional Comments
Adair, George Washington, Pvt.
3, 4, 5, 7, 8
Self-confessed
Adair, Samuel, Pvt. ??
3
Or Samuel Newton Adair?
Allen, Ira, 2nd Lt.
3, 4, 7, 8
Confirmed by multiple sources.
Allen, Andrew Augustus, Sgt. ??
3, 4
Listed as Ira Allen and "son"
Arthur, Benjamin Able, Sgt.
7, 8
Bateman, William, Sgt.
2, 3, 4, 6, 7, 8
Confirmed by multiple sources.
Cartwright, Thomas Henry, Pvt.
3, 4, 6, 7, 8
Confirmed by multiple sources.
Clark, John Wesley, Pvt.
6, 7, 8
Confirmed by multiple sources.
Clews/Clewes, Joseph Thomas, Pvt.
7, 8
Self-confessed.
Curtis, Ezra Houghton, 2nd Lt.
2, 3, 4, 6, 7, 8
Confirmed by multiple sources.
Davies, William Rees, Adj.
1
Only appears on Forney list.
Durfee/Durfey, Jabez, Pvt.
7, 8
Edwards, Eleazer, Cpt.
7, 8
Edwards, William, Pvt.
Self-confessed.
Freeman, Columbus Reed, Pvt.
3, 4, 7, 8
Confirmed by multiple sources.
Hamblin, Oscar, 2nd Lt.
6, 7, 8
Confirmed by multiple sources.
Harrison, Richard, 2nd Lt.
3, 4, 7, 8
Confirmed by multiple sources.
Hatch, Ira, Pvt.
1, 4
Hawley, William Schroeder, Sgt.
3, 4, 7, 8
Confirmed by multiple sources.
Higbee, John Mount, Major
1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8
Confirmed by multiple sources.
Hopkins, Charles, Pvt.
3, 4, 6, 7, 8
Confirmed by multiple sources.
Humphries, John S., Fifer
8
Hunter, George, Sgt.
6, 8
Ingram, Alexander G., Cpt.
3, 4
Jacobs, John, Pvt.
7, 8
Jacobs, Swen, 2nd Lt.
7, 8
Jewkes/Jukes, Samuel, Pvt.
5, 7, 8
Johnson, Nephi, 2nd Lt.
3, 4, 6, 7, 8
Self-confessed.
Klingensmith, Philip, Pvt.
1, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8
Self-confessed; not listed in 1859 arrest warrant.
Knight, Samuel, Pvt.
6, 7, 8
Self-confessed.
Leavitt, Dudley, Pvt.
7, 8
Lee, John D., Major,
1, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8
Self-confessed.
Loveridge, Alexander H., Sgt.
2, 3, 4, 7, 8
Confirmed by multiple sources.
Macfarlane, Daniel Sinclair, Adj.
3, 4, 6, 7, 8
Self-confessed.
Macfarlane, John Menzies, Adj.
3, 4, 6, 7, 8
Confirmed by multiple sources.
McMurdie, Samuel, Sgt.
6, 7, 8
Self-confessed; not listed in 1859 arrest warrant.
Mangum, James M., Pvt.
3, 4, 6, 7, 8
Confirmed by multiple sources.
Mangum, John, Pvt.
3, 4, 7, 8
Confirmed by multiple sources.
Matheny, Sims Lafayette, Sgt.
3, 4
Mathews, James Nicolas, 2nd Lt.
7, 8
Nowlin/Nomlen, Jebez, Pvt.
3, 4
Pearce, Harrison, Cpt.
3, 4, 6, 7, 8
Confirmed by multiple sources.
Pearce, James, Pvt.
6, 7, 8
Self-confessed.
Pollock, Samuel, Sgt.
2, 3, 4, 6, 7, 8
Self-confessed.
Price, John, Pvt.
3, 4
Riggs, William, Pvt.
3, 4
Shirts, Don Carlos, 2nd Lt.
7, 8
Slade, William R., Pvt.
3?, 4?, 7, 8
The 1859 arrest warrant names William Slade. Is that the father or the son? Confirmed by multiple sources.
Slade, William, Sgt.
3?, 4?, 6, 7, 8
Confirmed by multiple sources.
Smith, Joseph, Pvt.
3, 4, 8
Stewart, William Cameron, 2nd Lt.
2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8
Confirmed by multiple sources.
Stratton, Anthony Johnson, 2nd Lt.
7, 8
Tait, William, Cpt.
7, 8
Thornton, Amos G., Sgt.
3, 4
Tullis, David Wilson, Pvt.
1
Tyler, Oscar, Pvt.
3, 4
Urie, John Main, Adj.
6, 7, 8
Confirmed by multiple sources.
Weston, John, Sgt.
6, 8
White, Joel White, Cpt.
3, 4, 6, 7, 8
Self-confessed.
Wiley, Robert, Sgt.
6, 7, 8
Confirmed by multiple sources.
Wilden/Willden, Elliot, Pvt.
3, 4, 5, 7, 8
Self-confessed.
Wilden/Willden, John, Pvt.
7, 8
Williamson, James, Pvt.
6
Young, William Alma, Pvt.
6, 7, 8
Self-confessed.
Accused but Unidentifiable Individuals
Elang, Joseph
3
Unknown individual. Not included in Stenhouse which generally follows arrest warrant.
McDulange, F. C.
3
Unknown individual. Not included in Stenhouse which generally follows arrest warrant.
Accused but Doubtful Involvement
Hawley, John
7, 8
White, Samuel Dennis
8
Listed by Bishop but not any other source.
Accused but not Involved
Samuel Lewis
3
Multiple sources confirm he was on scouting party along Sevier River during massacre.
Legend
1 – Militiamen listed by Indian Superintendent Jacob Forney in 1859. 2 – Those identified by Cedar City militiaman Henry Higgins in affidavit provided to Judge John Cradlebaugh in 1859. 3 – Those listed in the 1859 arrest warrant issued by Judge John Cradlebaugh after consultation with anonymous militia sources. 4 – Those listed inRocky Mountain Saints by T. B. H. Stenhouse; with few exceptions it recapitulates the 1859 arrest warrant. 5 – Those named in the federal indictment issued in 1874 naming nine militiamen. 6 – Those identified by witnesses testifying during the 1875 and 1876 Lee trials. 7 – Those identified by John D. Lee in the text of Mormonism Unveiled or the Confessions of John D. Lee. 8 – Those listed in "Names of Assassins" appended toMormonism Unveiledby Lee’s attorney William W. Bishop.
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